Thursday, June 7, 2012

My paper How We Come To Own Ourselves, Mises Daily (Sep. 7, 2006; Mises.org blog discussion) has been nicely narrated, with helpful but unobtrusive slides, by Graham Wright.

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While he is already known in libertarian and Objectivist circles as an administrator for the Mises Institute,  ObjectivismOnline and numerous other sites, David Veksler has unveiled his latest project: CryptAByte:

a free online drop box that enables secure (encrypted) message and file sharing over the web using a public-key infrastructure.

Tim:  Can you tell us a little about the project, what motivated you to make it?

David:  I am a strong believer in the ability of cryptography to empower people to form private, voluntary associations.  Basically, I see crypto-anarchism as the most practical path to agorism.

But my project has more modest goals:  I want to help make encryption ubiquitous, and that requires making it accessible to everyone.  Current secure communication tools like PGP are too difficult for everyone to use.  We need something like HTTPS to provide a foundation for ubiquitous encryption.  CryptAByte is an API as well as a proof of concept platform for secure communications.

Tim:  How long have you been working on it?

David:  About three weeks.

Tim:  What is your ultimate goal with it?

David:  I want to build a platform for private communication. For example, I would love to see someone to build a file sharing or email client on top of my service.

Tim:  Who is CryptAByte for, just whistleblowers?

David:  No, anyone who wants to keep his communication private is welcome to use it.  But it can also be quite useful for whistleblowers and other such scenarios.

Tim:  Can you describe some of the technology behind CryptAByte?

David:  CryptAByte uses public-key encryption just like HTTPS/SSL and OpenPGP/PGP. The algorithms used are RSA for key pairs, AES 256 to encrypt messages and files, and SHA 256 for hashing.  The servers hosting this application support can encrypt 2.1 GB of data per second using the latest Intel CPU’s with AES support built into the chipset.  The service is built with ASP.Net MVC and Sql Server for the backend and jQuery UI for the front end. A RESTfull API is available for third party web and desktop apps to build on the platform.  The full source code will be release when the platform is stable.

Tim:  Is there a role for CryptAByte with crypto-anarchy, or is that an impossibility?

David:  I just want to provide a platform for people to build on.  I will open-source the encryption architecture when the service is mature.  What people do with it is up to them.  It will not start an agorist revolution, but maybe take us a tiny bit in that direction.

Tim:  With a plethora of open-source PGP and anonymizing projects in development around the world, can any government really stop the inertia at this point?

David:  Earlier this week a developer for an encrypted chat application called “Cryptocat” was detained and interrogated at the US border.  Back in 2010 Tor developer Jacob Applebaum was also been detained and questioned.  So yes, even after Phil Zimmerman successfully fended off US Customs 15 years ago, various agencies are still interested in this space.

Tim:  Is there anything else that you would like to say about encryption general?

David:  You don’t have to use my service, but if you’re sending your email, IMs, and files in plain text, you should know that some automated system, whether state-based or corporate is probably archiving your data and indexing it for keywords and you have very little control over how that information will be used.  There are great tools out there to ensure that your life remains private and I encourage everyone to use them.

Tim:  Thanks for your time.  And to illustrate David’s concluding remarks, readers might be interested in a recent piece from Wired detailing the NSA’s new facility in Utah as well as the Washington Post’s expansive exposé published last year: Top Secret America.

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Look, we all want the fairy tale China development story to be real.  I certainly do, especially considering the fact that I am paid in RMB.  But wanting reality to be something different than it is, is self-delusion.  Or in modern parlance:   ‘a reality distortion field.’

Exhibit A: Jim Rogers claiming that the Chinese ‘housing bubble is over.’  Is it really?

Because their last $586 billion stimulus didn’t do the trick, a new $315 billion stimulus plan is obviously needed to be carried out… so the building continues.

Earlier this week Bill Bishop translated a story originating from the Public Security Bureau, that there are an estimated 3.8 million unoccupied apartments in Beijing.  After a lot of flurry, the PSB added a caveat “saying that their definition of “empty” is not really the same as a real estate developer or economic statistician’s definition of “’empty’.”

If these numbers are even remotely correct, consider this: there are roughly 20 million people in the Beijing Metro area and 10 million households.  Thus 3.8 million apartments is enough to hold a third of the population.

The stories you hear from expats and locals alike makes this staggering number believable.  For example, on June 1, the mayor of Kunming (the capital of Yunnan province) said:  “that it is common for privileged government employees to have four to five apartments. Some government agencies are rich and powerful enough to provide more housing than is needed for their staff.”

Down in Shenzhen, the new Kingkey 100-floor skyscraper – which opened last year – is only 20% leased and those are at discount prices.

Here in Shanghai, after years of high vacancy rates, the World Financial Tower  (the tallest building in East Asia) finally hit the 70% occupancy  high water mark this past fall.

But why stop at a handful of underoccupied buildings when you can build even bigger monuments of grandeur.  Heck, let’s just demolish relatively new stadiums and build grander soon-to-be-artifacts!  Or as they say in Chinese, build more mian zi gong chen (face-projects).

Exhibit B: fresh photos from Monday of the new Shanghai Tower, which when completed in 2014 will become the 2nd tallest building in the world.

My Face

(mian zi gong chen) A Face Project

Any Questions?

Thorntonism strikes again! (pdf)

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